2017 Massachusetts Year in Review

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Sales up 1.23% and Prices up 5.69%

2017 was another year of growth for the Massachusetts housing market, despite the low inventory. Although there was an increase, the change wasn’t as significant as years’ past when we saw jumps of over 10% in 2016 and 9% in 2015.

There was a total of 93,881 homes (including single families, condos, and multi-families) sold in Massachusetts in 2017, a 1.23% increase over 2016.

Below is a graph that illustrates home sales per year since 2005.

2017 Sales by Month

2017 exhibited growth in monthly sales in seven out of the twelve months.  The low inventory was undoubtedly a cause for this lack of substantial sales increases, as inventory wasn’t as much of an issue in 2016 which showed growth in all but two months.

Home Prices

Home prices in 2017 are up 5.69% over last year, with condos and multi-families increasing 6.22% and 6.34% respectively, and with single-families increasing by 5.56%.  Condos increased to an average price of $340,393 from $320,449, multi-families increased to $442,249 from $415,881.  Single-families increased to $460,412 from $436,169.

Similar to 2016’s performance (with the exception of February 2016), each month exhibited an increase over the year before.

Home Prices per County

The majority of Massachusetts counties had another strong year of home growth! The only county that fell in average price was Barnstable, which also fell last year. The decline in average price was small, just 3.1%, from $472,808 in 2016 to $458,043 in 2017.  Suffolk, conversely, increased 10% in 2017, with average prices increasing to $704,795 from $640,443 last year.

Inventory of Homes for Sale

Since 2015, each start to the year had lower inventory than the year before.  2015 began with the lowest inventory levels in 11 years, 2016 it started even lower, and this January began with the lowest inventory ever recorded.  Generally, each of these years followed the same path, with each year off to a low start, levels increasing in June through September and then the steep descent through December.

2017 wasn’t any different as far as the path, but the point to notice is that the entire year displayed roughly a 20% drop from the year before.

Homes Listed for Sale

In 2017, we saw increases in homes listed intermittently throughout the year, most notably May.  The most significant decrease was in March, but the rest of the months were relatively neck and neck with slight differences.

Overall, there was a decrease of 1.63% in homes listed in 2017 over 2016, with 104,750 listed in 2017 over 106,490 in 2016.  With the inventory the lowest on record, one would imagine that the number of listed would be down substantially, but buyers are scooping up homes as soon as they become available- sometimes before- which keeps inventory so low.  This was the “Pac-Man Effect”, mentioned in this blog earlier this year.

Pending Home Sales (contracts accepted)

2017 pending sales were lower 9 out of the 12 months.  With so little homes for buyers to choose from, it took longer for homes to go pending.  Though many of the months were lower than 2016, there was only a 1.12% decrease overall, from 90,763 in 2016 to 89,743 in 2017.

2018 Outlook

As mentioned in Anthony’s Predictions for 2018, the fact that inventory is lower than ever recorded means that bidding wars and buyer frustration will be worse this year than last.  Buyers and agents need to mentally prepare for a tumultuous process.  Sellers will only have a difficult time selling if they over price or make the mistake of hiring an inexperienced realtor.

We will also, as a result of this market, we will see prices continue to rise.  It’s a simple matter of supply and demand- people will pay more to get what they want, especially if they know other people want it too.  This is where bidding wars will come into play and why prices have been steadily increasing over the past few years.

It’s possible that this crazy competition be slightly eradicated if buyers and sellers try to work together to get deals done.  We may see an increase in contingencies, which are put in place to protect buyers and sellers, as well as ‘rent backs’ where sellers continue to live in the home that they sold and pay the buyers rent until they find suitable housing.

Given the continuous downward cycle we are on with active homes for sale, we are going to out on a limb and predict that home sales will be flat or slightly down but we do not see an increase in home sales for the state of Massachusetts in 2018 given the lack of inventory.

*Data provided by Warren Group & MLS PIN and compared to prior year.